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Wednesday, January 05, 2011

An HC-130 Hercules from Barbers Point, an EPIRB, and the U.S. Embassy in Marshall Islands save 20 sailors' lives

From Coast Guard Compass, the official blog of the U.S. Coast Guard
Written by LTJG Stephanie Young

When unforgiving seas hit a vessel and caused it to sink off the Marshall Islands, the 20 mariners aboard were forced to abandon ship. Two thousand miles away, as the crew sheltered in their life rafts, Coast Guard watchstanders and their international partners at Joint Rescue Coordination Center Honolulu launched into action thanks to one piece of equipment – an EPIRB.
It was early morning on December 31, 2010 when watchstanders at JRCC Honolulu first received a distress signal from a 406 MHz Emergency Position Indicating Radio Beacon.
C-130 search plane
A U.S. Coast Guard C-130 long-range search plane out of Air Station Barbers Point was just one of many assets involved with the search and rescue of 20 mariners off the Marshall Islands. U.S. Coast Guard photo by PA3 Michael De Nyse.
There was no way of knowing whom the beacon belonged to or what kind of vessel was in distress because the beacon was not properly registered. Adding to the complexity of the case, the signal was coming in as a “50/50 solution” in which the signal could be coming from one of two locations: Hong Kong or the Marshall Islands.
Chris Kimbrough, the search and rescue coordinator on watch during the rescue, knows all too well the unique challenges that exist with JRCC Honolulu’s vast area of responsibility.
“The research is one of the most difficult parts about being a watchstander here,” said Kimbrough. “You get EPIRB signals, but you may have to do a lot of work to figure out who it belongs to and where it’s coming from.”
It was this detective work and close international partnerships with the Military Liaison Representative of the U.S. Embassy in the Republic of the Marshall Islands that led watchstanders at JRCC to discover that the distress signal was from the motor vessel Jeljelet Ae. Further research identified the vessel departed Majuro, Marshall Islands, the day before and was transporting construction materials to Likiep Atoll, approximately 200 nautical miles north of Majuro.
An  aircrew from Air Station Barbers Point, Hawaii, was launched and an Air Marshall Islands aircraft, already in the area, searched for the source of the distress signal. Approximately eight hours after JRCC Honolulu first received the EPIRB signal, the Air Marshall Islands aircraft spotted two life rafts 90 miles northwest of Majuro.
Now that the crew was located, they needed to be rescued. The multinational case continued, including Sea Patrol boat Lomor, coordinated by the Australian technical adviser to the Republic of the Marshall Island’s Sea Patrol, and several other vessels that departed from Majuro to save the 20-person crew.
Amazingly, when the rescue assets arrived on scene, all 20 crewmembers aboard the two life rafts were rescued and taken back safely to Majuro.
“In the 14th District area of responsibility, one of the largest search and rescue AOR’s in the world, we rely on our international neighbors, Department of Defense partners, and other government agencies to successfully prosecute search and rescue cases,” said Lt. Chris Klein, a search and rescue coordinator at JRCC Honolulu.
Despite the fact that Jeljelet Ae had sunk, and her crew was drifting on life rafts miles away from land, the EPIRB, the detective work from JRCC watchstanders and strong international partnerships, led to the successful rescue of all 20 people aboard.

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